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  On February 18, 2019, close to 850 leaders from different sectors of activity took part in the second edition of the Strategic Forum on Artificial Intelligence (AI) to evaluate the impact of artificial intelligence on the city’s economic development.
The event was held with elected officials from the three levels of government in attendance: Canada’s Minister of Transport, the Honourable Marc Garneau, Québec’s Minister of Economy and Innovation, Pierre Fitzgibbon, and the Mayor of Montréal and President of the Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal, Valérie Plante. It gave participants a first chance to hear from the president and CEO of the Canadian supply chain supercluster focused on AI (SCALE AI), Julien Billot.
February 18, 2019
      New City Gas
      850 participants
    
    
      
    
    
  
 
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Introduction
	
	  
    
    
      “When you travel around the world, it becomes clear that one of the keys to our success is the collaborative spirit we have here in Montréal.” 
		 – Michel Leblanc
        
        President and CEO  
    Chamber of Commerce of Metropolitan Montreal
		 
   
  
  
	
  
  
    Part I – AI in Montréal: a look at the last year’s progress
    
A busy year: developments and new players in AI  
	   
    
      “Compared with last year, we are better at attracting talent, but we still lose some, particularly to the U.S. We are also below average when it comes to women experts in AI.”
				 – Valérie Bécaert
 Director, Research Group and Scientific Programs  
					Element AI
				 
   
	
   
	
	  
      “We tell Americans: Come to Montréal. It’s Europe without the jetlag!”
				 – Hubert Bolduc
 President and Chief Executive Officer
Montréal International
				
   
	  
      “2018 is the year the MILA was created. Our model is unique. We need to do things differently. We believe firmly in our model.”
				 – Émélie Brunet
 Vice President – Talent and Ecosystem
Mila 
   
	
	
	
 
	Creating value with AI  
	
    
  
      “IBM has created 100 new jobs in Montréal in 2019, 50% of them held by women. These are jobs in high-growth sectors, including AI. It is one of our major strategic priorities.”
				 – Claude Guay
 General Manager, Global Business Services
IBM Canada
				
   
   
	
	  
	  
	  
    
  
      “Montréal is a breeding ground for innovation.”
				 – Laurence Beaulieu
 Deputy Director General
IVADO 
				
   
   
	
	  
	  
	  
	  
	 
   
   
  
	    
  
    
Part II – Collaboration and co-innovation at the core of our leadership
Strength in numbers: how to bring together the Montréal ecosystem 
	  
    
	  
  
       “We need existing businesses to move the ecosystem forward and create a world-class ecosystem.”
				 – Gilles Savard
 CEO 
IVADO 
   
	
	
	
     “To ensure our leadership around the world, we cannot rest on our laurels. We have an opportunity in the next few years.”
				 – Pierre Boivin
 President and CEO 
Claridge 
   
 
Ethics and the responsible development of AI: necessity or opportunity
	      
 
      “Sometimes people see ethics as an obstacle to development. But socially responsible development benefits industries. For example, we don’t want health care decisions being made by an algorithm.”
				– Marie-Josée Hébert
 Vice-Rector, Research, Discovery, Creation and Innovation
Université de Montréal
				
     
	  
	  
  
      “ The role of technology is to augment human beings and their work.”
				– Abhishek Gupta
 Founder
Montreal AI Ethics Institute
					
   
	  
	  
    
 
    
	  
    
      “There needs to be collegiality between researchers, businesses and stakeholders to think about priority values and acceptability. It’s a concerted effort.”
		
				 – Lyse Langlois
 Executive Director, International Observatory on the Societal Impacts of AI and Digital Technologies 
Université Laval 
     
 Breaking down barriers between academia and the business world 
    
	  
    
      “AI is a field of research that can quickly find an application.”
		
				 – Yves Jacquier
 Executive Director – Production Studio Services 
Ubisoft
  
     
   
	
 
“I would refer instead to applied research and yet-to-be-applied research.”
 – Rémi Quirion
 Chief Scientist of Québec 
  
 Who owns data? When AI meets intellectual property and private life 
    
	  
    
      “There is an opportunity for businesses that introduce processes to ensure consumer confidence.”
		
				 – Hélène Beauchemin
 Legal Council
Stradigi AI
  
     
   
      
“Centuries ago German philosopher Immanuel Kant asked three major questions about human knowledge that we can apply to AI as a foundation for our thinking. What does AI have the right to know? What should AI do? What can we hope for from AI?”
 – Éric Lavallée
 Associate, trademark agent and head of Lavery’s Legal Lab on Artificial Intelligence (L3IA)
Lavery Avocats

Making collaboration and co-innovation easier in AI
    
	  
    
      “ AI does not solve all problems. Different problems require different solutions. Data will help you find a better solution to your problems. ”
		
				 – Wayne Madhlangobe
 Director, Artificial Intelligence  
Air Canada
		
		
  
		
		Moderated by Charles Verdon 
 Data Innovation Strategist 
Microsoft
		
		
		
     
   
		
Accelerating technology transfer from academia to industry to build industrialized AI solutions 
	      
 
	  
  
      “ What's stopping the widespread adoption of AI? Five things: technical feasibility, cost, labour market dynamics, economic benefits, regulatory and social acceptance. ”
				 – Arnold Liwanag
 CTO
IVADO Labs
					
   
	  
    
      “Thanks to AI, farmers can better understand and interact with their chickens.”
				 – Serge Massicotte
 CEO 
 IVADO Labs
				
     
 

   
  
  
	
  
  
    
Part III – Accelerating companies’ adoption of AI
Six AI priorities you can’t afford to ignore  
	  
  
    
  
      “The six priorities are: the organizational structure, talent, confidence, data, reinvention and convergence.”
		
				 – Ramy Sedra
 Data and Analytics Consulting Leader 
PwC Canada
  
   
	
 
	  
Integrating AI in business: where to start?
	  
	    
  
      “The key thing to understand is that the moment to do it is NOW.”
		
				 – Tomasz Jamroz
 Director of Emerging Technologies Strategy and Advanced Analytics – Montréal
CGI
  
   
 
Education and technology transfer in the age of artificial intelligence 
  
	  
	  
	      
	  
	   
    
     “In the world of AI, we have the advantage of having a lot of things in the public domain. We are working collaboratively with businesses.”  
				 – Françoys Labonté, Eng., Ph.D..
 General Manager
CRIM – Centre de recherche informatique de Montréal
     
	  
	  
	  
	  
	 
 
	  
  
       “We are seeing a coordinated effort by CEGEPs. We have chosen to enhance skills.”
		
				 – Simon Delamarre
 Director of Continuing Education and Business Services 
Collège de Bois-de-Boulogne
  
					
   
	  
    
      “What makes businesses successful is combining science and business skills.”
				 – Serge Lafrance
 Director, Executive Education and Adjunct Professor
 HEC Montréal
				
     
 
	  
	  
	  
	  Joining the AI revolution
  
	  
	      
 
	  
  
      “We have to present local entrepreneurs with solutions and convince them to act.”  
				 – Pierre Gabriel Côté
President and CEO
Investissement Québec
					
   
	  
    
      “You have to think: What is my strategy? What part of my workflow do I want to make more efficient? You have to choose the greatest opportunity to optimize.”
				 – Marie-Josée Lamothe
President 
Tandem International
				
     
 
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
   
  
  
 
    
Part IV – Transforming the economy of tomorrow
Busting the myths: when AI is good for work and for workers
	  
  
    
  
      “We want AI to take over tasks, not jobs.”
		
				 – France Dufresne
 Canadian Region Leader – Talent Line of Business
Willis Towers Watson
	  
	  
	  
  
   
	
 
	  
Imagining the bank of the future
	  
	    
  
      “Banks are in a state of radical transformation. AI has an important, unprecedented place in financial services.”
		
				 – Anne No Delaide
 Vice-President, Knowledge-Based Industries, IT, Media and Lifescience, Commercial Financial Services 
RBC Banque Royale
  
   
 
Encouraging the creation of AI start-ups
  
	  
	
	 
	 
    
      “We need to tell our stories better.”
		
				 – Sylvain Carle
 Partner 
Real Ventures
  
     
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
 
	  
  
      “The first thing I want to see is whether entrepreneurs have thought about AI in their roadmap.”
				 – Magaly Charbonneau
Vice-President, Investissement
iNovia Capital
					
   
	
 
  
    
      “We have a pool of unconventional AI start-ups that we have to leverage.”
				 – Manon Hamel
 Vice-President, Business Development and Québec Initiatives Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec Executive Director
Espace CDPQ
				
		
     
	      
	 
	  
“There are three challenges when it comes to AI: competition for talent, data and commercialization.”
	 
	  	 – Bruno Morency
Managing Director
Techstars Montréal AI
		 	
				 
	
		
	  
	  Exporting AI solutions internationally
  
	  
	    
	
    
      “Exporting is a team sport.”
		
				 – Frédéric Bastien
 Co-Founder and CEO  
Mnubo
  
     
 
	
	 
	 
	 
		
	  
	  Becoming the world leaders in smart supply chains
  
	  
	 
	  
	  
	  
  
	  
	      
 
	  
  
      “There is a critical mass here in Quebec. I would like to see that potential exploited.”
				 – The Honourable Marc Garneau
Minister of Transport 
Government of Canada
					
   
	  
    
     “If AI is to succeed in Canada, it can’t just be among large companies. SMEs need to be involved.”
				 – Julien Billot
CEO
SCALE AI
				
     
	
	
	
	  
	
	Conclusion
	
	 
	
    
      “Cities need to be important partners. They are in a position to help higher levels of government.”
		
				 – Valérie Plante
 Mayor of Montréal  
President of the Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal
  
     
 
	
	
	
		 
	
    
      “Montréal has to continue to make its presence felt as a world centre for AI.”
		
				 – The Honourable Pierre Fitzgibbon
 Minister of Economy and Innovation 
Government of Québec
  
     
 
	
	
		 
	
    
      “We recognized that new technologies are coming and that we have to be more flexible. We have already made changes to enable certain projects, without abandoning principles such as security.”
		
				 – The Honourable Marc Garneau
Minister of Transport 
Government of Canada
  
     
 
		
	
 
	 
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	  
	
	
	
	The Strategic Forum on Artificial Intelligence was organized by the Chamber of Commerce of Metropolitan Montreal. It was made possible by our main partner PwC Canada and the invaluable cooperation of our Gold sponsors:  CGI, Lavery lawyers, Microsoft, the Direction régionale de Services Québec de l’Île-de-Montréal, RBC and Ubisoft; and our Silver sponsors: IBM, Investissement Québec, Le Devoir and the Montreal Gazette; and our Bronze sponsor the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec.